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Character Limits of inReach Text Messages

There is a character limit to each text message sent or received by an inReach® satellite communicator. Once the character limit has been surpassed, inbound and outbound messages will be broken up into multiple messages as needed to stay within the per-message character limit.

Character Limits

  • 160 characters per message for most inReach satellite communicators (except for inReach Plus devices).

  • 1,600 characters per message for inReach Plus devices.

  • 1,600 characters per message when using the Garmin Messenger™ app without a paired inReach device.1

The limits are the same whether the message is sent to or from an SMS phone number, an email address, another inReach® communicator, or to a MapShare™ page.

IMPORTANT: Some symbols and letters will reduce the character limit of the message by approximately half due to SMS coding.

Common examples of characters that require special SMS coding include, but are not limited to:

  • Emojis within composed messages: Smiling Emoji, Winking Emoji, Kissing Emoji, Laughing Emoji, Crying Emoji, etc.

  • Languages such as Arabic, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, or Cyrillic alphabet languages

  • Accents, such as: û, ÿ, â, ç, ê, ë, ï, î, ô

When a message contains letters or symbols like this the entire message will be coded, which can cause a seemingly short message to be split up into multiple messages. This is particularly important if your inReach plan does not include unlimited text messages. More details on character counts, including a "Try it out" tool to test character counts, can be found by visiting our message provider.


General Character Count Guide

Use the following information to estimate how many characters you are using when sending or receiving a message. 

The following count as 1 character toward the limit:

  • ! " # $ % ' ( ) * + , - . / : ; < = > ? @ _ ¡ £ ¥ § ¿ & ¤

  • 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

  • A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

  • a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

  • Ä Å Æ Ç É Ñ Ø ø Ü ß Ö à ä å æ è é ì ñ ò ö ù ü Δ Φ Γ Λ Ω Π Ψ Σ Θ Ξ

The following count as 2 characters toward the limit:

  • | ^ € { } [ ] ~ \

Including any of the following will reduce the character limit of the message by approximately half due to SMS coding.

  • Â, â, Ā, ā, Ą, ą, Á, á, Ã, ã, À, Ă, ă

  • ɑ, ɒ, ɐ, ʙ, ɔ, ʗ

  • Č, č, Ć, ć, ç, Ċ, ċ, Ĉ, ĉ

  • Ď, ď, ɓ, ɕ, Ð, ð, ʤ, đ, ʣ, ɗ, ɖ, ʥ

  • Ė, ė, È, Ě, ě, Ĕ, ĕ, Ê, ê, Ë, ë, Ē, ē, Ę, ę

  • ɛ, ɘ, ɜ, ɝ, ɚ, ə, ɞ, ʚ, ʩ

  • Ĝ, ĝ, Ğ, ğ, Ġ, ġ, ģ, Ģ, ɡ, ɠ, ɢ, ʛ

  • Ħ, ħ, Ĥ, ĥ, ɦ, ɧ, ɥ, ʮ, ʯ, ʜ, ɣ, ɤ

  • Í, í, Ì, Ï, ï, Ĩ, ĩ, ɩ, ij, IJ, İ, Ĭ, ĭ, Į, į, ɫ, Î, î, Ī, ī, ı, ɨ, ɪ

  • Ĵ, ɟ, ʄ, ĵ, ʝ, ĸ, ʞ, Ķ, ķ

  • Ľ, ľ, Ĺ, ĺ, Ļ, ļ, Ŀ, ŀ, Ł, ł, ʟ, ʪ, ɭ, ɮ, ɬ, ʫ, ɱ, ɰ, ɯ

  • Ń, ń, Ņ, ņ, ʼn, Ň, ň, Ŋ, ŋ, ɴ, ɳ, ɲ

  • Ò, Ŏ, ŏ, Ő, Ó, ó, Ô, ô, Ō, ō, ɵ, ɷ, Õ, õ, Œ, ő, œ, ɶ, ɸ, ʠ

  • Ř, ř, ɼ, Ŕ, ŕ, Ŗ, ŗ, ɾ, ɹ, ɺ, ɻ, ʀ, ʁ

  • Š, š, Ś, ś, Ş, ş, Ŝ, ŝ, ʂ

  • ʃ, ɿ, ʅ, Ť, ť, ɽ, ʆ, ſ, ʇ, Ţ, ţ, Ŧ, ŧ, ʧ, ʨ, ʈ, ʦ

  • Ú, ú, Ù, Ŭ, ŭ, Û, û, Ū, ū, Ũ, ũ, Ű, ű, Ů, ů, ʉ, ʊ, Þ, þ

  • Ų, ų, ʋ, ʌ, Ŵ, ŵ, ʍ

  • ʏ, Ý, ý, ʔ, ʡ, Ŷ, ŷ, Ÿ, ÿ, ʎ, Ź, ź, Ž, ž, Ż, ż

  • ʕ, ʢ, ʐ, ʑ, ʒ, ʓ, ʖ, ʘ, ʬ, ʭ

NOTE: Any other symbols (e.g. emojis) or letters not listed will reduce the character limit of the message by approximately half due to SMS coding. This is also true for languages such as Arabic, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, or Cyrillic alphabet languages.


Contact Character Limit Information

The amount of characters that are taken up by a contact depend on how the contact was entered:

  • Contact Entered at the Garmin Explore™ Website: Only use one character for each email address, phone number, or inReach address that has been synced to the device's contacts when sending a message directly from the inReach device.

      • Example: Sending a message to four email addresses and six SMS phone numbers that have all been added as contacts and synced to the inReach device would use 10 characters from the message's character limit.

  • SMS Numbers Entered Manually or Selected When Sending a Message From a Connected Garmin App: Each character of the phone number and country code reduces the number of characters available for the message.

      • Example: Sending a message to a US phone number would use 12 characters from the message's character limit.

  • Email Addresses Entered Manually or Selected When Sending a Message From a Connected Garmin App: One character for each letter, number, or symbol.

      • Example: Sending a message to john.doe@garmin.com would use 19 characters from the message's character limit.

  • Multiple Contacts: Each additional contact will use one extra character in addition to the number of characters in the phone number or email address.

    • The number of contacts that are selected reduce the number of available characters in a message, and is dependent on how the contacts are added to the message.

      • Example: If a US phone number and john.doe@garmin.com are both added manually, this would use 31 characters from the message's character limit.

  • MapShare™ page as a Contact: Reduces the available character limit of a message by two.

  • Contact Phone Numbers or Email Addresses Saved to an InReach Without a Name: Use the same number of characters as manually-entered contact information.


Additional Character Limit Information

Any optional information added to an SMS text message based on the SMS Message Configuration section in the inReach account settings will not limit the number of characters available for a message. This optional SMS Message Configuration information is added to the SMS message after the inReach device sends it, and can include:

  • Latitude and longitude as text in the message.

  • A link to an online map with your location.

  • Your name as a signature (otherwise, your name is not shown to the recipient).

Some smartphones may show this additional information as the second part of the SMS text message, but it still does not count towards the number of characters available for a message.


1 Messages can only be sent or received when Wi-Fi or cellular data is available if no inReach satellite communicator is being used with the Garmin Messenger app.

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